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  Religion & Spirituality: Christianity: Denominations: Catholicism: Reference: Catholic Encyclopedia: S: Page 25

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Schäftlarn

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13519b.htm

Formerly a Premonstratensian, now a Benedictine, abbey, situated on the Isar not far from Munich in Upper Bavaria. It was founded in 762 by the priest Waltrich and dedicated to St. Dionysius.

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Schwind, Moritz von

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13598a.htm

Painter - Born at Vienna, 1804; died at Munich, 1871.

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Schwenckfeldians

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13597a.htm

The name of a Protestant sect founded by the nobleman Caspar von Schwenckfeld (b. at Ossig in Silesia in 1489 or 1490; d. at Ulm 10 December, 1561).

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Schwarzenberg, Friedrich, Prince of

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13595a.htm

Cardinal and Prince-Archbishop of Prague, b. at Vienna, 6 April, 1809; d. there, 27 March, 1885.

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Schwarz, Berthold

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13593b.htm

A German friar, reputed the inventor of gunpowder and firearms. There has been much difference of opinion regarding the bearer of this name and his share in the discovery attributed to him.

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Schwanthaler, Ludwig von

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13593a.htm

Founder of the modern Romantic school of sculpture, b. at Munich in 180 2; d there, 1848.

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Schwann, Theodor

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13592b.htm

German physiologist and founder of the theory of the cellular structure of animal organisms; b. at Neuss, 7 December, 1810; d. Cologne, 11 January, 1882.

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Schwane, Joseph

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13592a.htm

A theological writer, b. at Dorsten in Westphalia, 2 Aril, 1824; d. at Münster, 6 June, 1892.

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Schrank, Franz Paula von

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13590c.htm

Naturalist, b. at Varnbach near Schärding on the Inn, 21 August, 1747; d. at Munich, 22 December, 1835.

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Schram, Dominic

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13590b.htm

A Benedictine theologian and canonist, b. at Bamberg, 24 October 1722; d. in the monastery of Banz near Bamberg, 21 September, 1797.

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Schrader, Clement

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13590a.htm

Jesuit theologian, b. at Itzum, in Hanover, Nov., 1820; d. at Poitiers 23 Feb., 1875.

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Schottenklöster

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13589b.htm

A name applied to the monastic foundations of Irish and Scotch missionaries on the European continent, particularly to the Scotch Benedictine monasteries in Germany, which in the beginning of the thirteenth century were combined into one congregation.

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Schott, Gaspar

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13589a.htm

German physicist, b. 5 Feb., 1608, at Königshofen; d. 12 or 22 May, 1666, at Augsburg.

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Schorlemer-Alst, Burghard Freiherr von

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13588b.htm

Social reformer, b. at Heringhausen, Westphalia, 21 Oct., 1825; d. at Alst, 17 March, 1895.

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Schools, Clerks Regular of the Pious

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13588a.htm

Called also Piarists, Scolopli, Escolapios, Poor Clerks of the Mother of God, and the Pauline Congregation, a religious order founded in Rome in 1597 by St. Joseph Calasanctius.

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Schools, Apostolic

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13585a.htm

The object of apostolic schools is to cultivate vocations for the foreign missions. Apostolic schools, as distinct from junior ecclesiastical seminaries, owe their origin to Father Alberic de Foresta.

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Schools

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13554b.htm

History and development of education as related to the church.

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Schongauer, Martin

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13553c.htm

German painter and engraver, b. at Colmar between 1445 and 1450; d. probably in 1491, it is believed at Breisach.

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Scholz, John Martin Augustine

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13553a.htm

German Orientalist and exegete, b. at Kapsdorf, near Breslau, 8 Feb., 1794; d. at Bonn, 20 Oct. 1852. He studied in the Catholic gymnasium and the University of Breslau.

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Schols, Charles Mathieu

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13552b.htm

Member of the Royal Academy of Sciences. Born of Catholic parents at Maastriche, Holland, 28 March, 1849; died at Delft 17 March, 1897.

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Scholliner, Herman

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/13552a.htm

Theologian and historian, b. at Freising in Bavaria, 15 January, 1722; d. at Welchenberg, 16 July, 1795.

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