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  Religion & Spirituality: Christianity: Denominations: Catholicism: Reference: Catholic Encyclopedia: S: Page 9

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Stabat Mater

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/14239b.htm

The opening words of two companion hymns, one of which (Stabat Mater Dolorosa) is in liturgical use, while the other (Stabat Mater Speciosa) is not.

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Squillace

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/14239a.htm

Suffragan diocese of Reggio, in Calabria, Southern Italy.

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Squiers, Herbert Goldsmith

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/14238c.htm

Army officer and diplomatist; b. at Madoc, Canada, 20 April, 1859; d. at London, 19 Oct., 1911.

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Squamish Indians

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/14238b.htm

A considerable tribe of Salishan linguistic stock, speaking a distinct language, holding the territory about Squamish River and Howe Sound, above Fraser River in South-western British Columbia.

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Springfield

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/14236c.htm

Diocese of Springfield (Campifontis) in Massachusetts, erected in June, 1870.

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Sportelli, Venerable Caesar

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/14236b.htm

Lawyer and priest, born at Nola in Bari, Italy, 29 March, 1702; died at Pagani, 19 April, 1750.

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Sporer, Patritius

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/14236a.htm

Moral theologian, born at Passau, Bavaria; died there, 29 May, 1683.

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Spontini, Gasparo Luigi Pacifico

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/14235b.htm

Composer, born at Magolati, near Jesi, Ancona, 14 Nov., 1774; died there, 14 Jan., 1851.

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Spondanus, Henri

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/14235a.htm

A convert from Calvinism, Bishop of Pamiers, and one of the continuators of Baronius, born at Mauléon, 6 January, 1568; died at Toulouse, 18 May, 1643.

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Spokan Indians

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/14232a.htm

An important tribe of Salishan linguistic stock, closely cognate with the Colville, Coeur d'Aléne, Kalispel, and Flathead, and formerly holding the country upon Spokane River in Eastern Washington and the adjacent portion of Idaho.

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Spirituals

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/14230a.htm

A general term denoting several groups of Friars Minor, existing in the second half of the thirteenth and the beginning of the fourteenth centuries, who, in opposition to the main body of the order, pretended to observe the Rule of St. Francis in its primitive severity.

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Spiritualism

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/14229a.htm

The term has been frequently used to denote the belief in the possibility of communication with disembodied spirits, and the various devices employed to realize this belief in practice.

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Spiritual Exercises of Saint Ignatius

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/14224b.htm

A short work composed by St. Ignatius of Loyola and written originally in Spanish.

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Spirito Santo

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/14224a.htm

Suffragan of São Sebastião do Rio de Janeiro, established in 1896.

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Spiritism

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/14221a.htm

History and methods of Spiritism (here distinguished from Spiritualism) and the dangers inherent in its practice and beliefs.

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Spirit

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/14220b.htm

Used in several different but allied senses: (1) as signifying a living, intelligent, incorporeal being, such as the soul; (2) as the fiery essence or breath (the Stoic pneuma) which was supposed to be the universal vital force; (3) as signifying some refined form of bodily substance, a fluid believed to act as a medium between mind and the grosser matter of the body.

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Spire

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/14220a.htm

A tapering construction in plan conical, pyramidal, octagonal, or hexagonal crowning a steeple or tower.

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Spinoza, Benedict

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/14217a.htm

Belonged to a family of Jewish merchants of moderate means, and was originally called Baruch. Born at Amsterdam, 24 Nov., 1632; died at The Hague, 21 Feb., 1677.

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Spinola, Christopher Royas de

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/14216c.htm

Bishop of Wiener-Neustadt, born of a noble Spanish family, near Roermond in Gelderland in 1626; died at Wiener-Neustadt, 12 March, 1695.

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Spina, Bartolommeo

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/14216b.htm

Scholastic theologian, born at Pisa about 1475; died at Rome, 1546.

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Spina, Alphonso de

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/14216a.htm

Spanish Franciscan, date of birth unknown; died about 1491.

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Spillmann, Joseph

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/14215b.htm

Author, b. at Zug, Switzerland, 22 April, 1842; d. at Luxembourg, 20 February, 1905.

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