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  Religion & Spirituality: Christianity: Denominations: Catholicism: Reference: Catholic Encyclopedia: I: Page 6

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Infralapsarians

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/08007a.htm

The name given to a party of Dutch Calvinists in the seventeenth century, who sought to mitigate the rigour of Calvin's doctrine concerning absolute predestination.

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Infinity

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/08004a.htm

The infinite, as the word indicates, is that which has no end, no limit, no boundary, and therefore cannot be measured by a finite standard, however often applied; it is that which cannot be attained by successive addition, not exhausted by successive subtraction of finite quantities.

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Infidels

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/08002b.htm

As in ecclesiastical language those who by baptism have received faith in Jesus Christ and have pledged Him their fidelity and called the faithful, so the name infidel is given to those who have not been baptized.

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Infanticide

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/08001b.htm

Child-murder; the killing of an infant before or after birth.

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Infallibility

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/07790a.htm

In general, exemption or immunity from liability to error or failure; in particular in theological usage, the supernatural prerogative by which the Church of Christ is, by a special Divine assistance, preserved from liability to error in her definitive dogmatic teaching regarding matters of faith and morals.

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Ine, Saint

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/07789b.htm

King of the West Saxons, d. 728. Also known as Ina or Ini.

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Indult, Pontifical

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/07789a.htm

General faculties granted by the Holy See to bishops and others, of doing something not permitted by the common law.

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Indulgences, Apostolic

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/07788a.htm

Those which the Roman pontiff, the successor of the Prince of the Apostles, attaches to the crosses, crucifixes, chaplets, rosaries, images, and medals which he blesses, either with his own hand or by those to whom he has delegated this faculty.

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Indulgences

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/07783a.htm

A remission of the temporal punishment due to sin, the guilt of which has been forgiven.

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Induction

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/07779a.htm

Induction is the conscious mental process by which we pass from the perception of particular phenomena (things and events) to the knowledge of general truths.

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Indo-China

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/07765a.htm

The most easterly of the three great peninsulas of Southern Asia, is bounded on the north by the mountains of Assam, the Plateau of Yun-nan, and the mountains of Kwang-si; on the east by the province of Kwang-si (Canton), the Gulf of Tong-king, and the Sea of China; on the south by the Sea of China, the Gulf of Siam and the Strait of Malacca; on the west by the Gulf of Martaban and the Bay of Bengal.

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Individualism

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/07761a.htm

The tendency to magnify individual liberty, as against external authority, and individual activity, as against associated activity.

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Individual, Individuality

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/07762a.htm

An individual being is defined by St. Thomas as "quod est in se indivisum, ab aliis vero divisum" (a being undivided in itself but separated from other beings).

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Indifferentism, Religious

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/07759a.htm

The term given, in general, to all those theories, which, for one reason or another, deny that it is the duty of man to worship God by believing and practicing the one true religion.

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Indies, Patriarchate of the East

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/07758a.htm

In consequence of an agreement between the Holy See and the Portuguese Government in 1886.

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Indianapolis

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/07744a.htm

Diocese; suffragan of Cincinnati, established as the Diocese of Vincennes in 1834, but by brief dated 28 March, and promulgated 30 April, 1898, the pope changed the see to Indianapolis.

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Indiana

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/07738a.htm

One of the United States of America, the nineteenth in point of admission.

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Indian Missions, Bureau of Catholic

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/07745a.htm

An institution originated (1874) by J. Roosevelt Barley, Archbishop of Baltimore, for the protection and promotion of Catholic Indian mission interests in the United States of America.

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India

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/07722a.htm

The peninsula is separated on the north from Tibet and Central Asia by the Himalaya, Hindu Kush, and Karakoram mountains, and some lower ranges divide it from Afghanistan and Baluchistan.

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Index of Prohibited Books

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/07721a.htm

The exact list or catalogue of books, the reading of which was once forbidden to Catholics by the highest ecclesiastical authority.

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