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  Religion & Spirituality: Christianity: Denominations: Catholicism: Reference: Catholic Encyclopedia: K

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Kyrie Eleison

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/08714a.htm

Greek for "Lord have mercy"; the Latin transliteration supposes a pronunciation as in Modern Greek, is a very old, even pre-Christian, expression used constantly in all Christian liturgies.

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Kwei-chou

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/08713a.htm

The mission of Kwei-chou embraces the entire province of that name.

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Kwango

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/08711b.htm

The name of a river which flows into the Kassai, which itself is a tributary of the River Congo.

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Kwang-tung

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/08712b.htm

This prefecture comprises the whole province of that name except the civil prefecture of Shin-hing, the three districts of Heung-shan, Yan-ping, and Yeung-tsun, which belong to the Diocese of Macao, and the three districts of San-on, Kwei-shin, and Hoi-fung, which belong to the Vicariate Apostolic of Hong-Kong.

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Kwang-si

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/08712a.htm

The mission of Kwang-si comprises the entire province of that name.

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Kutenai Indians

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/08711a.htm

An important tribe of south-eastern British Columbia and the adjacent portions of Montana and Idaho.

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Kumbakonam

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/08710a.htm

Kumbakonam, signifying in English the "Jug's Corner," is a town of 60,000 inhabitants, and is situated in the fertile plain of the Tanjore District about half-way on the railroad which connects Madras with Tuticorin.

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Kulturkampf

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/08703b.htm

The name given to the political struggle for the rights and self-government of the Catholic Church, carried out chiefly in Prussia and afterwards in Baden, Hesse, and Bavaria.

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Kuhn, Johannes von

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/08703a.htm

Theologian, b. at Waeschenbeuren in Wuertemberg, 19 Feb., 1806; d. at Tübingen, 8 May, 1887.

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Krämer, John

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/08697a.htm

Born about the end of the fourteenth century, he must have died between 1437 and 1440, as a manuscript of the Carthusian monastery of Memmingen speaks of the gift made to it by Krämer in 1437, and the general chapter of the Carthusian Order held in 1440 mentions his death.

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Krzycki, Andrew

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/08702c.htm

A typical humanistic poet, a most supple courtier for whom poetry was to be a source of renown and profit, Krzycki was well-read in Latin poetry and knew the language to perfection. Date of birth uncertain; d. in 1535.

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Kromer, Martin

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/08702b.htm

A distinguished Polish bishop and historian; b. at Biecz in Galicia in 1512; d. at Heilsberg, Ermland (now East Prussia), on 23 March, 1589.

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Kremsmünster

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/08701a.htm

A Benedictine abbey in Austria, on the little river Krems, about twenty miles south of Linz, founded A.D. 777 by Tassilo II Duke of Bavaria, who richly endowed it, as did subsequently Charlemagne and his successors.

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Kreiten, William

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/08700b.htm

Literary critic and poet, b. 21 June, 1847, at Gangelt near Aschen; d. 6 June, 1902, at Kerkrade (Kirchrath) in Dutch Limburg.

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Kreil, Karl

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/08700a.htm

Austrian meteorologist and astronomer, b. at Ried, Upper Austria, 4 Nov., 1798; d. at Vienna, 21 Dec., 1862.

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Kraus, Franz Xaver

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/08699a.htm

An ecclesiastical and art historian, b. at Trier, 18 September, 1840; d. at San Remo, 28 December, 1901.

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Krasinski, Sigismund

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/08698b.htm

Count, son of a Polish general, b. at Paris, 19 Feb., 1812; d. there, 23 Feb., 1859.

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Krasicki, Ignatius

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/08698a.htm

Born in 1735; died at Berlin, 1801. He took orders in early youth, and soon after became a canon, travelled abroad, preached the coronation sermon for King Stanislaus Poniatowski, by whose favour he shortly got a bishopric in what was soon to become Prussian Poland.

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Krain

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/08696a.htm

A duchy and crownland in the Austrian Empire, bounded on the north by Karinthia, on the north-east by Styria, on the south-east and south by Croatia, and on the west by Trieste, Goritza, and Istria.

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Krafft, Adam

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/08695b.htm

Sculptor, b. about 1440 at Nuremberg; d. Jan., 1509 at Schwabach.

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Kozmian, Stanislaus and John

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/08695a.htm

Two brothers who took part in the Polish insurrection of 1831, and subsequently fled the country.

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