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Catherine de' Medici
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/03443a.htm
Born 13 April, 1519; died 5 January, 1589; she was the daughter of Lorenzo de' Medici (II), Duke of Urbino, and Madeleine de la Tour d' Auvergne who, by her mother, Catherine of Bourbon, was related to the royal house of France.
Catherick, Venerable Edmund
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/03442a.htm
Priest and martyr, born probably in Lancashire about 1605; executed at York, 13 April, 1642.
Cathedraticum
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/03441a.htm
A certain sum of money to be contributed annually for the support of the bishop, as a mark of honour and in sign of subjection to the cathedral church, hence its name.
Cathari
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/03435a.htm
From the Greek katharos, pure, literally "puritans", a name specifically applied to, or used by, several sects at various periods.
Catenæ
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/03434a.htm
Collections of excerpts from the writings of Biblical commentators, especially the Fathers and early ecclesiastical writers, strung together like the links of a chain, and in this way exhibiting a continuous and connected interpretation of a given text of Scripture.
Category
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/03433a.htm
The term was transferred by Aristotle from its forensic meaning (procedure in legal accusation) to its logical use as attribution of a subject.
Categorical Imperative
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/03432a.htm
A term which originated in Immanuel Kant's ethics.
Catechumen
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/03430b.htm
In the early Church, was the name applied to one who had not yet been initiated into the sacred mysteries, but was undergoing a course of preparation for that purpose.
Catania
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/03429a.htm
A seaport and capital of the province of the same name in Sicily, situated on the eastern side of Mount Etna.
Catalani, Giuseppe
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/03427b.htm
A Roman liturgist of the eighteenth century, member of the Oratory of San Girolamo della Carita (Hieronymite), famous for his correct editions of the chief liturgical books of the Roman Church, which are still in habitual use, and which he enriched with scholarly commentaries illustrative of the history, rubrics, and canon law of the Roman Liturgy.
Catafalque
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/03427a.htm
Derived from the Italian word catafalco, literally means a scaffold or elevation, but in its strictly liturgical sense the word is employed to designate the cenotaph-like erection which is used at the exequial offices of the Church, and takes the place of the bier whenever the remains are not present.
Catacombs, Roman
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/03417b.htm
The subject is covered under the headings: I. Position; II. History; III. Inscriptions; IV. Paintings; V. Sarcophagi; VI. Small Objects Found in the Catacombs; and VII. Catacombs outside Rome.
Caswall, Edward
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/03417a.htm
Oratorian and poet, b. 15 July 1814, at Yately, Hampshire, of which place his father, the Rev. R. C. Caswall, was vicar; d. at the Oratory, Birmingham, 2 January, 1878.
Casuistry
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/03415d.htm
The application of general principles of morality to definite and concrete cases of human activity, for the purpose, primarily, of determining what one ought to do, or ought not to do, or what one may do or leave undone as one pleases; and for the purpose, secondarily, of deciding whether and to what extent guilt or immunity from guilt follows on an action already posited.
Castro, Alphonsus de
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/03415a.htm
Friar Minor and theologian, b. in 1495 at Zamora, Leon, Spain; d. 11 February 1558, at Brussels.
Castro y Bellvis, Guillen de
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/03415c.htm
Spanish dramatic poet, b. of a noble family at Valencia in 1569; d. at Madrid in 1631.
Castracane degli Antelminelli, Francesco
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/03414c.htm
Naturalist, b. at Fano, Italy, 19 July, 1817; d. at Rome 27 March, 1899.